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pmip3:design:bc:index [2009/01/27 16:47] jypeter created |
pmip3:design:bc:index [2009/01/30 15:34] (current) jypeter Added ~~ODT~~ to be able to export page in Open Office format |
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+ | ~~DISCUSSION~~ | ||
+ | ~~ODT~~ | ||
+ | |||
====== PMIP3 Boundary Conditions ====== | ====== PMIP3 Boundary Conditions ====== | ||
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==== Ice sheets ==== | ==== Ice sheets ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Modern | ||
==== Topography, coastlines ==== | ==== Topography, coastlines ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Modern | ||
==== Greenhouse gases ==== | ==== Greenhouse gases ==== | ||
- | CO<sub>2</sub> = ppm | + | //Pre-industrial concentrations (around 1750)// |
+ | |||
+ | CO<sub>2</sub> = 280 ppm | ||
- | CH<sub>4</sub> = ppb | + | CH<sub>4</sub> = 760 ppb |
- | N<sub>2</sub>0 = ppb | + | N<sub>2</sub>0 = 270 ppb |
- | CFC = | + | CFC = 0 |
- | 0<sub>3</sub> = | + | 0<sub>3</sub> = Modern - 10 DU |
==== Insolation ==== | ==== Insolation ==== | ||
- | Solar constant = W m-2 | + | Solar constant = 1365 W m-2 |
- | Eccentricity = | + | Eccentricity = 0.016724 |
- | Obliquity = ° | + | Obliquity = 23.446 ° |
- | Angular precession = ° | + | Angular precession = 102.04 ° |
==== Initial ocean state ==== | ==== Initial ocean state ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Modern | ||
+ | |||
+ | Initialize 3-D ocean temperature and salinity from the Levitus 1998 datasets | ||
==== Model spinup ==== | ==== Model spinup ==== | ||
+ | Each group has its own spinup methodology, which we ask they document. | ||
+ | The model should be run long enough for any trends to be small, and the control run should be at least as long as any anomaly integrations. | ||
===== Mid-holocene ===== | ===== Mid-holocene ===== | ||
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==== Vegetation ==== | ==== Vegetation ==== | ||
- | **OA** = fixed | + | **OA** = Same as control run |
**OAV** = interactive | **OAV** = interactive | ||
==== Ice sheets ==== | ==== Ice sheets ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Same as control run | ||
==== Topography, coastlines ==== | ==== Topography, coastlines ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Same as control run | ||
==== Greenhouse gases ==== | ==== Greenhouse gases ==== | ||
- | CO<sub>2</sub> = ppm | + | CO<sub>2</sub> = 280 ppm |
- | CH<sub>4</sub> = ppb | + | CH<sub>4</sub> = 650 ppb |
- | N<sub>2</sub>0 = ppb | + | N<sub>2</sub>0 = 270 ppb |
- | CFC = | + | CFC = 0 |
- | 0<sub>3</sub> = | + | 0<sub>3</sub> = Same as control run |
==== Insolation ==== | ==== Insolation ==== | ||
- | Solar constant = W m-2 | + | Solar constant = 1365 W m-2 (Same as control run) |
- | Eccentricity = | + | Eccentricity = 0.018682 |
- | Obliquity = ° | + | Obliquity = 24.105 ° |
- | Angular precession = ° | + | Angular precession = 0.87 ° |
==== Initial ocean state ==== | ==== Initial ocean state ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Initialize 3-D ocean temperature and salinity either from the Levitus 1998 datasets or from year 100 of the control run | ||
==== Model spinup ==== | ==== Model spinup ==== | ||
+ | Same as control run | ||
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==== Vegetation ==== | ==== Vegetation ==== | ||
- | **OA** = fixed | + | **OA** = Same as control run |
**OAV** = interactive | **OAV** = interactive | ||
==== Ice sheets ==== | ==== Ice sheets ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | ICE-5G v1.1 | ||
==== Topography, coastlines ==== | ==== Topography, coastlines ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | From ICE-5G v1.1 data set | ||
==== Greenhouse gases ==== | ==== Greenhouse gases ==== | ||
- | CO<sub>2</sub> = ppm | + | CO<sub>2</sub> = 185 ppm |
- | CH<sub>4</sub> = ppb | + | CH<sub>4</sub> = 350 ppb |
- | N<sub>2</sub>0 = ppb | + | N<sub>2</sub>0 = 200 ppb |
- | CFC = | + | CFC = 0 |
- | 0<sub>3</sub> = | + | 0<sub>3</sub> = Same as control run |
+ | |||
+ | ==== River outflow ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Modified according to a river pathway map | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Ice sheet melt ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Same as control run, or add excess LGM freshwater | ||
==== Insolation ==== | ==== Insolation ==== | ||
- | Solar constant = W m-2 | + | Solar constant = 1365 W m-2 (Same as control run) |
- | Eccentricity = | + | Eccentricity = 0.018994 |
- | Obliquity = ° | + | Obliquity = 22.949 ° |
- | Angular precession = ° | + | Angular precession = 114.42 ° |
==== Initial ocean state ==== | ==== Initial ocean state ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Mean ocean salinity = Same as control run | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Option 1: same as for control run (warm ocean state) | ||
+ | but see model spinup below | ||
+ | * Option 2: cold ocean state from existing LGM simulation | ||
==== Model spinup ==== | ==== Model spinup ==== | ||
+ | If initializing from modern conditions (Option 1): | ||
+ | |||
+ | - Option 1a: we recommend doing a 100-year Haney forced run, restoring the SSTs to those of a slab model LGM anomaly SSTs. | ||
+ | - Option 1b: or 100-year Haney forced run, restoring to CLIMAP LGM anomaly SSTs. | ||
+ | - Option 1c: or ocean-only stage restoring SSTs to slab or CLIMAP LGM | ||
+ | - Option 1d: or just run it (brute force approach)! | ||
+ | |||
+ | For both Options 1 and 2: | ||
+ | |||
+ | Run the OAGCM (initialized from either the end of Option 1, or from the cold state of an existing LGM simulation) for long enough for any trends to be small. | ||