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other:win10wsl [2022/08/26 08:31] jypeter [Updating WSL 1 to WSL 2] Updated |
other:win10wsl [2022/08/26 15:49] jypeter Added "Hyper-V requirements" in the prerequisites |
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* Install the [[other:win10apps#windows_terminal|Windows terminal]], because it will be one of the ways to open ''Ubuntu'' terminals, once ''Ubuntu'' is installed | * Install the [[other:win10apps#windows_terminal|Windows terminal]], because it will be one of the ways to open ''Ubuntu'' terminals, once ''Ubuntu'' is installed | ||
+ | * Know how to use copy-paste in a Powershell FIXME | ||
* It will be useful to be able to [[other:win10config#displaying_hidden_folders_and_files_and_the_files_extension|see hidden folders and files]] | * It will be useful to be able to [[other:win10config#displaying_hidden_folders_and_files_and_the_files_extension|see hidden folders and files]] | ||
* Have at least some basic knowledge of Linux... | * Have at least some basic knowledge of Linux... | ||
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* Disk size after upgrading to //Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS// with ''sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade''\\ ''-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 2.6G Aug 24 15:24 /mnt/c/Users/jypeter/AppData/Local/Packages/CanonicalGroupLimited.UbuntuonWindows_79rhkp1fndgsc/LocalState/ext4.vhdx'' | * Disk size after upgrading to //Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS// with ''sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade''\\ ''-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 2.6G Aug 24 15:24 /mnt/c/Users/jypeter/AppData/Local/Packages/CanonicalGroupLimited.UbuntuonWindows_79rhkp1fndgsc/LocalState/ext4.vhdx'' | ||
+ | ==== Hyper-V requirements ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | WSL 2 needs the //Virtual Machine Platform// to be enabled on your computer. If you have never used WSL before, you can probably go directly to the [[other:win10wsl#base_installation|Base installation]] section and ''wsl'' should install everything correctly | ||
+ | |||
+ | If you have problems, or if you are updating WSL 1 to WSL 2, use ''systeminfo'' to check the [[https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/reference/hyper-v-requirements?source=recommendations#verify-hardware-compatibility|Hyper-V requirements]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | If you get a ''No'' for one of the ''Hyper-V requirements'', check the //virtualization// settings in your [[other:bios#entering_the_bios|computer BIOS]] | ||
===== Base installation ===== | ===== Base installation ===== | ||
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==== Updating WSL 1 to WSL 2 ==== | ==== Updating WSL 1 to WSL 2 ==== | ||
- | On a system where WSL 2 was installed directly | + | === Am I using WSL 1 or WSL 2 ? === |
- | <code>PS C:\Users\jypeter> wsl --update | + | If you have never used WSL on this computer (and for **this user**), WSL 2 will be installed directly when you follow the [[other:win10wsl#base_installation|Base installation]] steps |
- | Recherche de mises à jour en cours... Veuillez patienter | + | |
- | Aucune mise à jour n’est disponible. | + | |
- | Version du noyau : 5.10.102.1 | + | |
- | PS C:\Users\jypeter> wsl --status | + | If you are not sure if you are currently using WSL 1 or WSL 2, you can check [[https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/WSL/issues/1599|Is there an easy (PowerShell?) way to get more information about WSL?]] has been answered, or make the following checks |
- | Distribution par défaut : Ubuntu | + | |
- | Version par défaut : 2 | + | |
- | La dernière mise à jour effectuée du Sous-système Windows pour Linux date du 24/08/2022 | + | * ''wsl --update'' will give the same output (i.e. the installed Linux kernel version) for both WSL 1 and WSL 2 |
- | Les mises à jour WSL automatiques sont activées. | + | * <code>PS C:\Users\jypeter> wsl --update |
- | + | ||
- | Version du noyau : 5.10.102.1</code> | + | |
- | + | ||
- | On a system where WSL 1 was initially installed | + | |
- | + | ||
- | <code>PS C:\Users\jypeter> wsl --update | + | |
Recherche de mises à jour en cours... Veuillez patienter | Recherche de mises à jour en cours... Veuillez patienter | ||
Aucune mise à jour n’est disponible. | Aucune mise à jour n’est disponible. | ||
- | Version du noyau : 5.10.102.1 | + | Version du noyau : 5.10.102.1</code> |
- | PS C:\Users\jypeter> wsl --status | + | * ''wsl --status'' will display again the kernel version if you already have WSL 2, but will display a link to the WSL installation page if you are running WSL 1: https://aka.ms/wsl2-install |
+ | * <code>PS C:\Users\jypeter> wsl --status | ||
Distribution par défaut : Ubuntu | Distribution par défaut : Ubuntu | ||
Version par défaut : 2 | Version par défaut : 2 | ||
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Pour plus d’informations, rendez-vous sur https://aka.ms/wsl2-install</code> | Pour plus d’informations, rendez-vous sur https://aka.ms/wsl2-install</code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Prerequisites === | ||
+ | |||
+ | * If WSL 1 is already running, you should have no problem with the [[other:win10wsl#prerequisites|disk and memory requirements]] | ||
+ | * For WSL 2, you also need to meet the Hyper-V requirements | ||
==== Potentially useful stuff ==== | ==== Potentially useful stuff ==== |