other:x_conf
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other:x_conf [2022/08/10 06:55] jypeter [Troubleshooting] Added the desktop shortcut does not work |
other:x_conf [2023/06/30 08:20] (current) jypeter Added the no space related error |
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| * The **remote computer or server** is another computer that you also want to interact with (using the screen+mouse+keyboard of your local computer) | * The **remote computer or server** is another computer that you also want to interact with (using the screen+mouse+keyboard of your local computer) | ||
| + | * [[other:ssh#connecting_to_servers_commonly_used_by_lsce_users|Some servers used by LSCE users]] | ||
| * We only consider on this page the case of a **remote //Linux// machine** that **requires a local running //X server//** | * We only consider on this page the case of a **remote //Linux// machine** that **requires a local running //X server//** | ||
| Line 116: | Line 117: | ||
| </WRAP> | </WRAP> | ||
| + | The ''XQuartz'' //X server// will be automatically started, if a graphical application needs it! | ||
| + | |||
| + | Check the [[https://support.apple.com/guide/terminal/script-management-with-launchd-apdc6c1077b-5d5d-4d35-9c19-60f2397b2369/mac|launchd documentation]] if you need more details | ||
| + | <code>$ launchctl list | grep quartz | ||
| + | - 0 org.xquartz.startx</code> | ||
| ===== Configuration on the remote Linux server ===== | ===== Configuration on the remote Linux server ===== | ||
| Line 132: | Line 138: | ||
| The idea is to: | The idea is to: | ||
| - | * Open a terminal and check that the ''DISPLAY'' environment variable is correctly defined on the local machine | + | * Open a terminal and check that the ''DISPLAY'' environment variable is defined on the local machine |
| * If we use [[other:win10wsl|WSL]], we also check that we can start an application using graphics in ''WSL'' | * If we use [[other:win10wsl|WSL]], we also check that we can start an application using graphics in ''WSL'' | ||
| * Connect to the remote machine | * Connect to the remote machine | ||
| Line 147: | Line 153: | ||
| The test may fail, due to the [[other:x_conf#nothing_works|usually expected errors]] | The test may fail, due to the [[other:x_conf#nothing_works|usually expected errors]] | ||
| - | ==== On a Linux computer ==== | + | ==== On a Linux computer or a Mac ==== |
| - | Some basic commands in a terminal | + | Open a //terminal// ([[other:ssh#a_recommended_terminal_for_mac|terminal on a Mac]]) and use some basic commands to check things |
| <code>[Local] $ hostname | <code>[Local] $ hostname | ||
| Line 229: | Line 235: | ||
| [Remote] $ xterm &</code> | [Remote] $ xterm &</code> | ||
| - | ==== On a Mac ==== | ||
| - | FIXME | ||
| - | ===== Troubleshooting ===== | ||
| - | ==== Can't start a graphical application by clicking on its desktop shortcut ==== | ||
| - | Check the shortcut and run the command directly in a terminal to check the error message | ||
| - | There is a good chance that you have forgotten to start the X server! | + | ===== Troubleshooting ===== |
| + | |||
| ==== Nothing works! ==== | ==== Nothing works! ==== | ||
| Line 249: | Line 252: | ||
| * Is the [[other:x_conf#what_is_an_x_server|DISPLAY variable]] defined correctly on the local and remote computer? | * Is the [[other:x_conf#what_is_an_x_server|DISPLAY variable]] defined correctly on the local and remote computer? | ||
| - | === When DISPLAY is not defined correctly === | + | |
| + | ==== Error when there is no X server running ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | If the ''DISPLAY'' variable is defined, but there is **no X server**, you will get a ''Can't open display: localhost://[SOME VALUE]//'' error | ||
| + | |||
| + | <code>$ xterm & | ||
| + | xterm: Xt error: Can't open display: localhost:23.0</code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Time to [[other:x_conf|read this page again]]... | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Error when there is no space left in your home directory ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | If there is no space left in your home directory (usually the home directory of the remote server), or if you have exceeded your [[other:newppl:starting#which_disks_should_you_use|home disk quota]], you will get an error similar to [[#error_when_there_is_no_x_server_running|Error when there is no X server running]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | <code>$ xterm & | ||
| + | xterm: Xt error: Can't open display: localhost:23.0</code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | **Solution**: clean the content of your //home//! | ||
| + | ==== Error when DISPLAY is not defined correctly ==== | ||
| If the ''DISPLAY'' **variable is not defined (correctly)**, you will get a ''Can't open display: //[NO VALUE DISPLAYED HERE]//'' error | If the ''DISPLAY'' **variable is not defined (correctly)**, you will get a ''Can't open display: //[NO VALUE DISPLAYED HERE]//'' error | ||
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| Make sure that you are using ''ssh -X'' or ''ssh -Y'', or that [[other:putty_conf#changing_some_useful_settings|PuTTY is configured]] with ''Enable X11 forwarding'' | Make sure that you are using ''ssh -X'' or ''ssh -Y'', or that [[other:putty_conf#changing_some_useful_settings|PuTTY is configured]] with ''Enable X11 forwarding'' | ||
| - | === When there is no X server running === | ||
| - | If the ''DISPLAY'' variable is defined, but there is **no X server**, you will get a ''Can't open display: localhost://[SOME VALUE]//'' error\\ <code>$ xterm & | + | ==== Can't start a graphical application by clicking on its desktop shortcut ==== |
| - | xterm: Xt error: Can't open display: localhost:23.0</code> | + | |
| + | Check the shortcut and run the command directly in a terminal to check the error message | ||
| + | |||
| + | There is a good chance that [[other:x_conf#error_when_there_is_no_x_server_running|you have forgotten to start the X server!]] | ||
| - | Time to [[other:x_conf|read this page again]]... | ||
| ==== OpenGL related settings ==== | ==== OpenGL related settings ==== | ||
other/x_conf.1660114537.txt.gz · Last modified: 2022/08/10 06:55 by jypeter
