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other:python:jyp_steps [2023/12/15 13:54]
jypeter Added Sweetviz and AutoViz
other:python:jyp_steps [2023/12/15 14:53]
jypeter Moved cdms2 below xarray
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   * There may be different ways of dealing with NetCDF files, depending on which [[other:​python:​starting#​some_python_distributions|python distribution]] you have access to   * There may be different ways of dealing with NetCDF files, depending on which [[other:​python:​starting#​some_python_distributions|python distribution]] you have access to
- 
-==== cdms2 ==== 
- 
-Summary: cdms2 can read/write netCDF files (and read //grads// dat+ctl files) and provides a higher level interface than netCDF4. cdms2 is available in the [[other:​python:​starting#​cdat|CDAT distribution]],​ and can theoretically be installed independently of CDAT (e.g. it will be installed when you install [[https://​cmor.llnl.gov/​mydoc_cmor3_conda/​|CMOR in conda)]]. When you can use cdms2, you also have access to //cdtime//, that is very useful for handling time axis data. 
- 
-How to get started: 
-  - read [[http://​www.lsce.ipsl.fr/​Phocea/​file.php?​class=page&​file=5/​pythonCDAT_jyp_2sur2_070306.pdf|JYP'​s cdms tutorial]], starting at page 54 
-    - the tutorial is in French (soooorry!) 
-    - you have to replace //cdms// with **cdms2**, and //MV// with **MV2** (sooorry about that, the tutorial was written when CDAT was based on //Numeric// instead of //numpy// to handle array data) 
-  - read the [[http://​cdms.readthedocs.io/​en/​docstanya/​index.html|official cdms documentation]] (link may change) 
  
 ==== xarray ==== ==== xarray ====
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   * [[https://​docs.xarray.dev/​en/​stable/​generated/​xarray.tutorial.load_dataset.html|xarray test datasets]]   * [[https://​docs.xarray.dev/​en/​stable/​generated/​xarray.tutorial.load_dataset.html|xarray test datasets]]
  
-  * [[https://​xcdat.readthedocs.io/​|xcdat]]: xarray extended with Climate Data Analysis Tools+  ​* **[[https://​xcdat.readthedocs.io/​|xCDAT]]: ''​xarray'' ​extended with Climate Data Analysis Tools**
  
   * [[https://​xoa.readthedocs.io/​en/​latest/​|xoa]]:​ xarray-based ocean analysis library   * [[https://​xoa.readthedocs.io/​en/​latest/​|xoa]]:​ xarray-based ocean analysis library
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   * [[https://​uxarray.readthedocs.io/​|uxarray]]:​ provide xarray styled functionality for unstructured grid datasets following [[https://​ugrid-conventions.github.io/​ugrid-conventions/​|UGRID Conventions]]   * [[https://​uxarray.readthedocs.io/​|uxarray]]:​ provide xarray styled functionality for unstructured grid datasets following [[https://​ugrid-conventions.github.io/​ugrid-conventions/​|UGRID Conventions]]
  
 +
 +==== cdms2 ====
 +
 +<note important>''​cdms2''​ is unfortunately not maintained anymore and is slowly being **phased out in favor of a combination of [[#​xarray|xarray]] and [[https://​xcdat.readthedocs.io/​|xCDAT]]**</​note>​
 +
 +Summary: cdms2 can read/write netCDF files (and read //grads// dat+ctl files) and provides a higher level interface than netCDF4. cdms2 is available in the [[other:​python:​starting#​cdat|CDAT distribution]],​ and can theoretically be installed independently of CDAT (e.g. it will be installed when you install [[https://​cmor.llnl.gov/​mydoc_cmor3_conda/​|CMOR in conda)]]. When you can use cdms2, you also have access to //cdtime//, that is very useful for handling time axis data.
 +
 +How to get started:
 +  - read [[http://​www.lsce.ipsl.fr/​Phocea/​file.php?​class=page&​file=5/​pythonCDAT_jyp_2sur2_070306.pdf|JYP'​s cdms tutorial]], starting at page 54
 +    - the tutorial is in French (soooorry!)
 +    - you have to replace //cdms// with **cdms2**, and //MV// with **MV2** (sooorry about that, the tutorial was written when CDAT was based on //Numeric// instead of //numpy// to handle array data)
 +  - read the [[http://​cdms.readthedocs.io/​en/​docstanya/​index.html|official cdms documentation]] (link may change)
  
  
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 ===== Data analysis ===== ===== Data analysis =====
 +
 +==== EDA (Exploratory Data Analysis) ? ====
 +
 +<note tip>
 +The //EDA concept// seems to apply to **time series** (and tabular data), which is not exactly the case of full climate model output data</​note>​
 +
 +  * [[https://​www.geeksforgeeks.org/​what-is-exploratory-data-analysis/​|What is Exploratory Data Analysis ?]]
 +    * //The method of studying and exploring record sets to apprehend their predominant traits, discover patterns, locate outliers, and identify relationships between variables. EDA is normally carried out as a preliminary step before undertaking extra formal statistical analyses or modeling.//
 +
 +  * [[https://​medium.com/​codex/​automate-the-exploratory-data-analysis-eda-to-understand-the-data-faster-not-better-2ed6ff230eed|Automate the exploratory data analysis (EDA) to understand the data faster and easier]]: a nice comparison of some Python libraries listed below ([[#​ydata_profiling|YData Profiling]],​ [[#​d-tale|D-Tale]],​ [[#​sweetviz|sweetviz]],​ [[#​autoviz|AutoViz]])
 +
 +  * [[https://​www.geeksforgeeks.org/​exploratory-data-analysis-in-python/​|EDA in Python]]
 +
  
 ==== Easy to use datasets ==== ==== Easy to use datasets ====
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   * [[https://​github.com/​xCDAT/​xcdat/​issues/​277|xCDAT test data GH discussion]]   * [[https://​github.com/​xCDAT/​xcdat/​issues/​277|xCDAT test data GH discussion]]
 +
 +
 ==== Pandas ==== ==== Pandas ====
  
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 Note: check the example in the [[https://​lectures.scientific-python.org/​packages/​statistics/​index.html|Statistics in Python]] tutorial Note: check the example in the [[https://​lectures.scientific-python.org/​packages/​statistics/​index.html|Statistics in Python]] tutorial
 +
 +
 +==== scikit-learn ====
 +
 +[[http://​scikit-learn.org/​|scikit-learn]] is a Python library for machine learning, and is one of the most widely used tools for supervised and unsupervised machine learning. Scikit–learn provides an easy-to-use,​ consistent interface to a large collection of machine learning models, as well as tools for model evaluation and data preparation
 +
 +Note: check the example in [[https://​lectures.scientific-python.org/​packages/​scikit-learn/​index.html|scikit-learn:​ machine learning in Python]]
 +
 +
 +==== scikit-image ====
 +
 +[[https://​scikit-image.org/​|scikit-image]] is a collection of algorithms for image processing in Python
 +
 +Note: check the example in [[https://​lectures.scientific-python.org/​packages/​scikit-image/​index.html|scikit-image:​ image processing]]
  
  
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 [[https://​github.com/​AutoViML/​AutoViz|AutoViz]]:​ the One-Line Automatic Data Visualization Library. Automatically Visualize any dataset, any size with a single line of code [[https://​github.com/​AutoViML/​AutoViz|AutoViz]]:​ the One-Line Automatic Data Visualization Library. Automatically Visualize any dataset, any size with a single line of code
-==== scikit-learn ==== 
  
-[[http://​scikit-learn.org/​|scikit-learn]] is a Python library for machine learning, and is one of the most widely used tools for supervised and unsupervised machine learning. Scikit–learn provides an easy-to-use,​ consistent interface to a large collection of machine learning models, as well as tools for model evaluation and data preparation 
  
-Note: check the example in [[https://​lectures.scientific-python.org/​packages/​scikit-learn/​index.html|scikit-learn:​ machine learning in Python]] +=====  Data file formats ===== 
-==== scikit-image ​====+
  
-[[https://​scikit-image.org/​|scikit-image]] is a collection of algorithms for image processing in Python +  * We list below some resources about **non-NetCDF data formats** that can be useful
- +
-Note: check the example in [[https://​lectures.scientific-python.org/​packages/​scikit-image/​index.html|scikit-image:​ image processing]] +
- +
- +
-=====  Data file formats ​===== +
  
-We list here some resources about non-NetCDF ​data formats that can be useful+  * Check the [[#​using_netcdf_files_with_python|Using ​NetCDF ​files with Python]] section otherwise
  
 ==== The shelve package ==== ==== The shelve package ====
other/python/jyp_steps.txt · Last modified: 2024/03/07 10:15 by jypeter